NIMCET 2026 — Mathematics PYQ
NIMCET | Mathematics | 2026Let Ak be the arithmetic mean of squares of k natural numbers. If
k=1∑n(6Ak−3k)=31
Find the value of n.
Choose the correct answer:
- A.
3
(Correct Answer) - B.
2
- C.
4
- D.
1
3
Explanation
To solve this, we first define Ak, the arithmetic mean of the squares of the first k natural numbers:
Ak=k12+22+⋯+k2
Using the formula for the sum of the squares of the first k natural numbers, ∑i=1ki2=6k(k+1)(2k+1), we get:
Ak=6kk(k+1)(2k+1)=6(k+1)(2k+1)
Now, substitute Ak into the given expression:
6Ak−3k=6[6(k+1)(2k+1)]−3k
=(k+1)(2k+1)−3k
=2k2+3k+1−3k=2k2+1
Next, we evaluate the summation:
k=1∑n(2k2+1)=31
2k=1∑nk2+k=1∑n1=31
2[6n(n+1)(2n+1)]+n=31
3n(n+1)(2n+1)+n=31
Test the given options for n:
If n=3: 33(4)(7)+3=28+3=31.
Since n=3 satisfies the equation, the correct value is 3.
Correct Option: (a)
Explanation
To solve this, we first define Ak, the arithmetic mean of the squares of the first k natural numbers:
Ak=k12+22+⋯+k2
Using the formula for the sum of the squares of the first k natural numbers, ∑i=1ki2=6k(k+1)(2k+1), we get:
Ak=6kk(k+1)(2k+1)=6(k+1)(2k+1)
Now, substitute Ak into the given expression:
6Ak−3k=6[6(k+1)(2k+1)]−3k
=(k+1)(2k+1)−3k
=2k2+3k+1−3k=2k2+1
Next, we evaluate the summation:
k=1∑n(2k2+1)=31
2k=1∑nk2+k=1∑n1=31
2[6n(n+1)(2n+1)]+n=31
3n(n+1)(2n+1)+n=31
Test the given options for n:
If n=3: 33(4)(7)+3=28+3=31.
Since n=3 satisfies the equation, the correct value is 3.
Correct Option: (a)

