Explanation
The correct answer is (b) (36.246)8.
Conversion Methodology
To convert a hexadecimal number to octal, the easiest intermediate step is to convert the hexadecimal number to binary, and then convert that binary sequence into octal.
Step 1: Convert Hexadecimal to Binary (each hex digit = 4 bits)
116=00012
E16=11102
516=01012
316=00112
Concatenating these, we get:
(1E.53)16=(00011110.01010011)2
Step 2: Convert Binary to Octal (group by 3 bits)
Starting from the radix point (decimal point) and moving outwards:
Left side (integer part): 001,111,10 → pad with zeros → 011,111,010 (Wait, re-aligning: 001 111 0→ 000 011 110=0368)
Let's re-group carefully: 0001 1110.0101 0011
Grouping in threes: 011 110.010 100 110
Adding leading zeros: 011,110.010,100,110
Step 3: Convert triplets to Octal digits
0112=38
1102=68
0102=28
1002=48
1102=68
Result: (36.246)8