JEE 2023 — Mathematics PYQ
JEE | Mathematics | 2023If the system of linear equations: 7x+11y+αz=13 5x+4y+7z=β 175x+194y+57z=361 has infinitely many solutions, then α+β+2 is equal to:
Choose the correct answer:
- A.
3
- B.
6
- C.
5
- D.
4
(Correct Answer)
4
Explanation
Solution
Infinitely many solutions ke liye, determinant Δ=0 hona chahiye aur equations linear combination mein honi chahiye.
Maan lijiye Equation 3, pehli do equations ka combination hai:
x aur y ke coefficients ko compare karne par:
7k1+5k2=175…(i)
11k1+4k2=194…(ii)
Inhe solve karne par humein k1=10 aur k2=21 milta hai. Ab yahi values z aur constant term ke liye use karenge:
-
For α: 10(α)+21(7)=57⟹10α+147=57⟹10α=−90⟹α=−9
-
For β: 10(13)+21(β)=361⟹130+21β=361⟹21β=231⟹β=11
Final Value:
Explanation
Solution
Infinitely many solutions ke liye, determinant Δ=0 hona chahiye aur equations linear combination mein honi chahiye.
Maan lijiye Equation 3, pehli do equations ka combination hai:
x aur y ke coefficients ko compare karne par:
7k1+5k2=175…(i)
11k1+4k2=194…(ii)
Inhe solve karne par humein k1=10 aur k2=21 milta hai. Ab yahi values z aur constant term ke liye use karenge:
-
For α: 10(α)+21(7)=57⟹10α+147=57⟹10α=−90⟹α=−9
-
For β: 10(13)+21(β)=361⟹130+21β=361⟹21β=231⟹β=11
Final Value:

