NDA 2026 — Mathematics PYQ
NDA | Mathematics | 2026let f(x)=sinx and g(x)−f(x)=f(4−x).
What is ∫04g(4−x)f(4−x)dx equal to ?
मान लीजिए f(x)=sinx और g(x)−f(x)=f(4−x) है।
∫04g(4−x)f(4−x)dx किसके बराबर है?
Choose the correct answer:
- A.
0
- B.
1
- C.
2
(Correct Answer) - D.
4
2
Explanation
To solve this integral, we first simplify the expression using the given relations and then apply the property of definite integrals: ∫0ah(x)dx=∫0ah(a−x)dx.
Step 1: Simplify g(4−x)
Given g(x)=f(x)+f(4−x), we substitute 4−x for x:
g(4−x)=f(4−x)+f(4−(4−x))
g(4−x)=f(4−x)+f(x)
Step 2: Rewrite the integral
The integral I=∫04g(4−x)f(4−x)dx becomes:
I=∫04f(4−x)+f(x)f(4−x)dx
Step 3: Apply the definite integral property
Using the property ∫04h(x)dx=∫04h(4−x)dx:
I=∫04f(4−(4−x))+f(4−x)f(4−(4−x))dx
I=∫04f(x)+f(4−x)f(x)dx
We know that ∫04f(x)+f(4−x)f(x)dx=2. Therefore:
I=2
The value of the integral is 2, and the correct option is (c).
Explanation
To solve this integral, we first simplify the expression using the given relations and then apply the property of definite integrals: ∫0ah(x)dx=∫0ah(a−x)dx.
Step 1: Simplify g(4−x)
Given g(x)=f(x)+f(4−x), we substitute 4−x for x:
g(4−x)=f(4−x)+f(4−(4−x))
g(4−x)=f(4−x)+f(x)
Step 2: Rewrite the integral
The integral I=∫04g(4−x)f(4−x)dx becomes:
I=∫04f(4−x)+f(x)f(4−x)dx
Step 3: Apply the definite integral property
Using the property ∫04h(x)dx=∫04h(4−x)dx:
I=∫04f(4−(4−x))+f(4−x)f(4−(4−x))dx
I=∫04f(x)+f(4−x)f(x)dx
We know that ∫04f(x)+f(4−x)f(x)dx=2. Therefore:
I=2
The value of the integral is 2, and the correct option is (c).
