Explanation
To find the coefficient of x10, we examine the general term Tr+1=(rn)an−rbr for both binomial expressions.
Part 1: Expansion of (x2+x1)12
The general term is:
Tr+1=(r12)(x2)12−r(x1)r=(r12)x24−2r⋅x−r=(r12)x24−3r
Set 24−3r=10⇒3r=14. Since r must be an integer, there is no term containing x10 in this part. The coefficient is 0.
Part 2: Expansion of (x+x21)12
The general term is:
Tr+1=(r12)(x)12−r(x21)r=(r12)x12−r⋅x−2r=(r12)x12−3r
Set 12−3r=10⇒3r=2. Again, r is not an integer. There is no term containing x10 in this part. The coefficient is 0.
Conclusion:
Since neither expansion contains a term with x10, the sum of the coefficients is 0+0=0.
Correct Option: (d) 0