Explanation
To convert an infix expression to a postfix expression manually, we follow the operator precedence rules (Parentheses > Multiplication/Division > Addition/Subtraction). For operators with the same precedence level, we apply them from left to right (Left-to-Right Associativity).
Given Expression:
A+(B<em>C−D/E</em>G)∗H
Step 1: Simplify the innermost parenthesized expression Inside the parentheses (B<em>C−D/E</em>G), we have multiplication (∗), subtraction (−), division (/), and multiplication (∗).
Now substitute these sub-expressions back into the parentheses:
((BC∗)−(DE/)∗G)
Step 2: Complete the operations inside the parentheses Between subtraction and multiplication, multiplication has higher precedence. So evaluate (DE/)</em>G:
(DE/G∗)
Now the parentheses look like:
((BC∗)−(DE/G∗))
Step 3: Resolve the remaining expression outside the brackets Now substitute the parenthesized block back into the main expression:
A+(BC∗DE/G∗−)∗H
We have an addition (+) and a multiplication (∗). Multiplication takes higher precedence, so evaluate the block multiplied by H:
(BC∗DE/G∗−)<em>H⟹(BC</em>DE/G∗−H∗)
Step 4: Perform the final addition Now combine A with the remaining block using the addition (+) operator:
A+(BC∗DE/G∗−H∗)⟹ABCDE/−∗G∗H∗+
Conclusion:
The resulting string is ABCDE/−GH+*, which perfectly matches option (b).