Explanation
To convert an infix expression to a postfix expression, we must follow the rules of operator precedence and associativity, resolving the innermost parenthesized expressions first.
Given Infix Expression:
((A+B)−C∗(D/E))+F
Let us break down and convert the expression step-by-step using brackets to establish precedence:
Step 1: Convert the innermost sub-expressions inside parentheses
First innermost term is (A+B), which becomes:
(AB+)
Second innermost term is (D/E), which becomes:
(DE/)
Substituting these back into our expression gives:
((AB+)−C∗(DE/))+F
Step 2: Resolve the multiplication operator (∗)
The multiplication operator ∗ has higher precedence than subtraction (−). It operates on the operand C and the sub-expression (DE/).
Therefore, C∗(DE/) becomes:
(CDE/∗)
Substituting this back into the expression:
((AB+)−(CDE/∗))+F
Step 3: Resolve the subtraction operator (−) inside the main bracket
Now, we convert the operation between the two remaining parts inside the outer parentheses: (AB+)−(CDE/∗).
Moving the operator to the end gives:
(AB+CDE/∗−)
Our expression now simplifies to:
(AB+CDE/∗−)+F
Step 4: Resolve the final addition operator (+)
Finally, we convert the operation between the large sub-expression and F.
Moving the final + to the end gives:
AB+CDE/∗−F+
Conclusion:
The fully evaluated postfix expression is AB+CDE/∗−F+, which matches option (a).