Directions for : Read the following paragraph:
(I) The clarity of the stone is determined by its lack of carbon spots, surface flaws and blemishes.
(II) While these are hardly seen with naked eyes, it affects diamond’s brilliance.
(III) The most commonly found quality of diamond is VVSI (very very slightly imperfect), flawless as one can find.
(IV) The quality goes on improving in VVSI, VVS2, and so on.
Which of the following words can best substitute the word flawless in the given paragraph.
Explanation
The most suitable option matching the context is (b) watertight (used metaphorically), as the other options are either antonyms or structurally incorrect. However, logically, there is a technical misprint in the test question choices. Let us look at the full breakdown below.
Detailed Solution
To find the best substitute for the word flawless in Statement (III), let's first evaluate its literal definition:
Flawless=Perfect, without any spots, faults, blemishes, or errors.
Now let us examine the contextual meaning of each given option:
(a) unrefined: Means crude or raw. This is an antonym for a high-quality finished diamond.
(b) watertight: Literally means closely sealed so that water cannot enter. Metaphorically, it is used to describe something that has no logical holes, gaps, or weaknesses (e.g., "a watertight argument" or "a watertight plan"). In a metaphorical sense of being completely without weak points or gaps, it is the closest positive trait available among the options.
(c) blemish: This is a noun meaning a mark, flaw, or spot. It is the direct opposite of flawless.
(d) imperfection: This is a noun meaning a fault or defect. It is an antonym to flawless.
Critical Analysis
Flawless=Blemish / Imperfection / Unrefined
