NIMCET 2015 — Mathematics PYQ
NIMCET | Mathematics | 2015The number of one-to-one functions from {1,2,3} to {1,2,3,4,5} is:
Choose the correct answer:
- A.
125
- B.
243
- C.
10
- D.
60
(Correct Answer)
60
Explanation
Let set A={1,2,3} and set B={1,2,3,4,5}.
Number of elements in A, n(A)=3
Number of elements in B, n(B)=5
For a function to be one-to-one (injective), each element in the domain A must be mapped to a distinct element in the codomain B.
Number of one-to-one functions is given by:
P(n(B),n(A))=n(B)Pn(A)
5P3=(5−3)!5!
5P3=2!5×4×3×2!
5P3=5×4×3
5P3=60
Correct Option: (d)
Explanation
Let set A={1,2,3} and set B={1,2,3,4,5}.
Number of elements in A, n(A)=3
Number of elements in B, n(B)=5
For a function to be one-to-one (injective), each element in the domain A must be mapped to a distinct element in the codomain B.
Number of one-to-one functions is given by:
P(n(B),n(A))=n(B)Pn(A)
5P3=(5−3)!5!
5P3=2!5×4×3×2!
5P3=5×4×3
5P3=60
Correct Option: (d)