NIMCET 2012 — Reasoning PYQ
NIMCET | Reasoning | 2012If A is brother of B, C is brother of B and A is brother of D, then which of the following must be true?
Choose the correct answer:
- A.
A is brother of C
(Correct Answer) - B.
B is brother of C
- C.
D is brother of C
- D.
B is brother of D
A is brother of C
Explanation
Step 1: Analyze the given statements
-
A is brother of B: This means A is Male (A+). A and B are siblings.
-
C is brother of B: This means C is Male (C+). C and B are siblings.
-
A is brother of D: This means A and D are siblings.
Step 2: Determine the relationships
From the above points, we know that A,B,C, and D are all siblings (children of the same parents).
-
Known Genders: A is Male (+), C is Male (+).
-
Unknown Genders: B and D could be either Male or Female.
Step 3: Evaluate the options
-
(a) A is brother of C: Since A is male and they are siblings, this must be true.
-
(b) B is brother of C: We don't know B's gender. B could be the sister of C.
-
(c) D is brother of C: We don't know D's gender. D could be the sister of C.
-
(d) B is brother of D: We don't know the gender of B or D.
Conclusion:
The only statement that is definitely true regardless of the unknown genders is that A is the brother of C.
Correct Option: (a) A is brother of C
Explanation
Step 1: Analyze the given statements
-
A is brother of B: This means A is Male (A+). A and B are siblings.
-
C is brother of B: This means C is Male (C+). C and B are siblings.
-
A is brother of D: This means A and D are siblings.
Step 2: Determine the relationships
From the above points, we know that A,B,C, and D are all siblings (children of the same parents).
-
Known Genders: A is Male (+), C is Male (+).
-
Unknown Genders: B and D could be either Male or Female.
Step 3: Evaluate the options
-
(a) A is brother of C: Since A is male and they are siblings, this must be true.
-
(b) B is brother of C: We don't know B's gender. B could be the sister of C.
-
(c) D is brother of C: We don't know D's gender. D could be the sister of C.
-
(d) B is brother of D: We don't know the gender of B or D.
Conclusion:
The only statement that is definitely true regardless of the unknown genders is that A is the brother of C.
Correct Option: (a) A is brother of C