Explanation
Solution
1. Understand the Formula
The probability mass function for a Poisson distribution with parameter λ (the mean) is:
2. Find the value of λ
We are given the condition:
Substitute the formula into the equation:
Cancel e−λ and λ3 from both sides:
3. Find the value of k
We are given the second relationship:
Substitute the formula with λ=16:
5!e−16⋅165=k⋅7!e−16⋅167
Cancel e−16 and 165 from both sides:
Now, solve for k:
Simplify the fraction by dividing by 2:
Correct Option:
The correct option is (b) 12821.