NIMCET 2010 — Mathematics PYQ
NIMCET | Mathematics | 2010If , , and , then:

If I1=∫012x2dx, I2=∫012x3dx, I3=∫122x2dx and I4=∫122x3dx, then:
I3=I4
I3=I4
I_2 > I_1
I_1 > I_2
(Correct Answer)I_1 > I_2
Case 1: Comparing I1 and I2 (Interval x∈[0,1])
In the interval 0 < x < 1:
We know that for any x between 0 and 1, a higher power results in a smaller value.
Therefore, x^2 > x^3.
Since the base (2) is greater than 1, the function f(t)=2t is increasing.
Thus, 2^{x^2} > 2^{x^3}.
Integrating both sides from 0 to 1:
Case 2: Comparing I3 and I4 (Interval x∈[1,2])
In the interval x > 1:
A higher power results in a larger value.
Therefore, x^3 > x^2.
Since the base (2) is greater than 1, 2^{x^3} > 2^{x^2}.
Integrating both sides from 1 to 2:
Conclusion:
Comparing our findings with the options:
(a) I3=I4 is False.
(b) I_3 > I_4 is False (I4 is actually greater).
(c) I_2 > I_1 is False (I1 is actually greater).
(d) I_1 > I_2 is True.
Correct Option:
(d) I_1 > I_2
Case 1: Comparing I1 and I2 (Interval x∈[0,1])
In the interval 0 < x < 1:
We know that for any x between 0 and 1, a higher power results in a smaller value.
Therefore, x^2 > x^3.
Since the base (2) is greater than 1, the function f(t)=2t is increasing.
Thus, 2^{x^2} > 2^{x^3}.
Integrating both sides from 0 to 1:
Case 2: Comparing I3 and I4 (Interval x∈[1,2])
In the interval x > 1:
A higher power results in a larger value.
Therefore, x^3 > x^2.
Since the base (2) is greater than 1, 2^{x^3} > 2^{x^2}.
Integrating both sides from 1 to 2:
Conclusion:
Comparing our findings with the options:
(a) I3=I4 is False.
(b) I_3 > I_4 is False (I4 is actually greater).
(c) I_2 > I_1 is False (I1 is actually greater).
(d) I_1 > I_2 is True.
Correct Option:
(d) I_1 > I_2