Explanation
Solution
Equations of the Boundary:
The curve ∣x∣+∣y∣=1 consists of four straight lines depending on the quadrants:
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Quadrant I (x≥0,y≥0): x+y=1
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Quadrant II (x < 0, y \ge 0): −x+y=1
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Quadrant III (x < 0, y < 0): −x−y=1
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Quadrant IV (x \ge 0, y < 0): x−y=1
Shape Identification:
These four lines form a square with vertices at:
(1,0),(0,1),(−1,0), and (0,−1)
Area Calculation:
The region is composed of 4 identical right-angled triangles (one in each quadrant).
Area of one triangle=21×base×height
Total Enclosed Area=4×(21)
Total Area=2 square units
Alternative Method (Diagonal of Square):
The length of the diagonal d (from (−1,0) to (1,0)) is 2.
Area of square=21×d1×d2