Suppose r integers, 0 < r < 10, are chosen from {0,1,2,…,9} at random and with replacement. The probability that no two are equal, is:
Explanation
Calculation:
Given: r integers, 0 < r < 10, are chosen from {0,1,2,…,9} at random and with replacement.
Total possible outcomes:
Number of ways to choose r integers such that no two integers are equal:
Favorable Outcomes=10Cr×r!=10Pr
The probability that no two are equal is given by:
Substituting the formula for 10Cr:
Explanation
Calculation:
Given: r integers, 0 < r < 10, are chosen from {0,1,2,…,9} at random and with replacement.
Total possible outcomes:
Number of ways to choose r integers such that no two integers are equal:
Favorable Outcomes=10Cr×r!=10Pr
The probability that no two are equal is given by:
Substituting the formula for 10Cr: