Explanation
1. Find the Point of Intersection
The angular bisector (l1) and the two lines (l2 and l3) must all intersect at the same point.
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l1:3y−2x=3
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l2:x−y+1=0⟹x=y−1
Substitute x in l1:
If y=1, then x=1−1=0. The point of intersection is (0,1).
Since (0,1) must also lie on l3:αx+βy+17=0:
2. Use the Angle Property
The angle between l1 and l2 must be equal to the angle between l1 and l3.
The slopes are:
Using the formula tanθ=1+mambma−mb:
1+(1)(32)1−32=1+(32)(17α)32−17α
3531=5151+2α5134−3α
Case 1:
51=51+2α34−3α⟹51+2α=170−15α⟹17α=119⟹α=7
Case 2:
−51=51+2α34−3α⟹−51−2α=170−15α⟹13α=221⟹α=17
(If α=17, the slope m3=1, which makes l3 parallel to l2, so we take α=7).
3. Final Calculation
We have α=7 and β=−17. We need to find α2+β2−α−β:
α2+β2−α−β=(7)2+(−17)2−(7)−(−17)
Final Answer:
The value is 348.