NIMCET 2020 — Reasoning PYQ
NIMCET | Reasoning | 2020If in a certain language, ITNIETAM is the code for INTIMATE, which word has the code TREVNIETARBI?
Choose the correct answer:
- A.
INVRETIBRATE
(Correct Answer) - B.
INVERTIBARTE
- C.
INVERTIBRATE
- D.
INVERTIBRETA
INVRETIBRATE
Explanation
Step 1: Analyze the encoding pattern Let us observe how the word INTIMATE is transformed into its code ITNIETAM.
We number the positions of the letters in the original word from 1 to 8:
I1N2T3I4M5A6T7E8
Now, let us write the corresponding code under it and trace the indices:
I1T3N2I4E8T7A6M5
Notice the pattern:
The word is split exactly into two equal halves of 4 letters each:
INTIandMATE.First half (
INTI): The first letter stays at position 1. The next three letters are written in reverse order (3,2) followed by the 4th letter remaining in place. Essentially, the middle two letters of this block are swapped (2↔3).Second half (
MATE): The entire second block is reversed completely, turningMATEintoETAM(8,7,6,5).
Step 2: Reverse the pattern to find the original word The question asks which word has the code TREVNIETARBI. This means we are given the code and need to find the original word. Let us reverse the steps.
The code has 12 letters: TREVNIETARBI. We split it into two equal halves of 6 letters each:
First Half Code:
TREVNISecond Half Code:
ETARBI
Let's reverse the operations for each block:
For the second half (
ETARBI): Since the second block of the original word was entirely reversed to create the code, we reverseETARBIback to get its original form:Reverse of ETARBI=IBRATE
For the first half (
TREVNI): Let us apply the structural transformation. In the example, the code was tracking indices (1,3,2,4). For a 6-letter block, the corresponding pattern maps the positions by keeping the boundary letters fixed and reversing the inner chunk, or reversing in a specific subgroup. Let's check the options to confirm the expected layout. All options start withINV...orINVER.... If the original first half wasINVERT, let's check how it maps toTREVNI:I1N2V3E4R5T6
Reversing the inner letters from index 2 to 5 (
NVER→REVN) gives:I+REVN+T=IREVNT(Close, but code has T at the start).
Let's look at another clean splitting block structure: Pairs of letters reversed!
IN→NITI→ITMA→AMTE→ETThis means the original example pairs were:IN→TN? No,INTIMATE→ITNIETAM. Let's re-verify:IN→IT? No. Let's look at alternative positions:Odd positions: 1,3,5,7⟹I,T,M,T
Even positions: 2,4,6,8⟹N,I,A,E
Let's look at the given code
TREVNIETARBIand compare it directly to Option C (INVERTIBRATE): Original Word:INVERTIBRATEFirst half:
INVERTSecond half:
IBRATE→ Reversed completely:ETARBI(Matches code exactly!)
Now look at how
INVERTbecomesTREVNI:Reverse of INVERT=TREVNI
Wow! The rule is actually simpler when applied to the halves: Both halves of the word are simply reversed completely! Let's check the example
INTIMATEwith this rule:First half:
INTI→ Reversed:ITNISecond half:
MATE→ Reversed:ETAMCombined:
ITNIETAM(Matches the example perfectly!)
Step 3: Combine the original halves
First half of code:
TREVNI→ Reversed back:INVERTSecond half of code:
ETARBI→ Reversed back:IBRATE
Original Word=INVERT+IBRATE=INVERTIBRATE
Correct Option: C
