NIMCET 2022 — Reasoning PYQ

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Question

NIMCET 2022 — Reasoning PYQ

NIMCET | Reasoning | 2022

Select the pair of words, which are related in the same way as the capitalized word are related to each other.

Frugal : Extravagant

Choose the correct answer:

Explanation

1. Analysis of the given pair:

Frugal: Spending money or resources carefully and sparingly (Economical).
Extravagant: Spending money or resources in an excessive and wasteful manner.
Relationship: These two words are Antonyms (Opposite meanings).

Frugal⟷Extravagant

2. Evaluating the Options:

(A) Predecessor : Precursor → A predecessor comes before someone in a job; a precursor comes before something in development. They are nearly Synonyms in the context of "coming before."
(B) Criticise : Advocate → Criticise means to express disapproval or point out faults. Advocate means to publicly support or recommend a cause or policy. These are Antonyms.
(C) Teacher : Philanthropist → These are two different professions or roles. There is no direct linguistic relationship.
(D) Hermit : Philosopher → A hermit lives in solitude; a philosopher studies the nature of knowledge. While some hermits are philosophers, they are not opposites.

3. Final Logic:

The relationship in the original pair is one of direct opposition. "To criticise" is the opposite of "to advocate" for something.

Correct Option: (B) Criticise : Advocate