NIMCET 2024 — Mathematics PYQ
NIMCET | Mathematics | 2024Let
Then which of the following is true

Let f(x)={x2sinx1,0,amp;x=0amp;x=0
Then which of the following is true
f(x) is not continuous at x=0
f(x) is not differentiable at x=0
f′(x) is not continuous at x=0
(Correct Answer)f′(x) is continuous at x=0
f′(x) is not continuous at x=0
A function is continuous at x=0 if limx→0f(x)=f(0).
x→0limf(x)=x→0lim(x2sinx1)
Since −1≤sinx1≤1, the term sinx1 is a bounded quantity oscillating between −1 and 1.
Multiplying it by x2 (which approaches 0 as x→0):
x→0limf(x)=0×(a bounded value between −1 and 1)=0
Given that f(0)=0, we have:
x→0limf(x)=f(0)
Hence, f(x) is continuous at x=0. (Option A is incorrect)
Using the first principle definition of the derivative at x=0:
f′(0)=h→0limhf(0+h)−f(0)
Substitute the values of f(h)=h2sinh1 and f(0)=0:
f′(0)=h→0limhh2sinh1−0
f′(0)=h→0lim(hsinh1)
Using the same squeeze theorem logic, sinh1 is bounded between −1 and 1, and limh→0h=0:
f′(0)=0×(bounded value)=0
Since the limit exists and is finite, f(x) is differentiable at x=0 and f′(0)=0. (Option B is incorrect)
First, let's find the general derivative expression f′(x) for x=0 using the product rule and chain rule:
f′(x)=dxd(x2sinx1)
f′(x)=2x⋅sinx1+x2⋅cosx1⋅(−x21)
f′(x)=2xsinx1−cosx1(for x=0)
Now, to check if f′(x) is continuous at x=0, we find limx→0f′(x):
x→0limf′(x)=x→0lim(2xsinx1−cosx1)
For the first term: limx→02xsinx1=0.
For the second term: limx→0cosx1 does not exist because the function oscillates infinitely between −1 and 1 as x approaches 0.
Since limx→0f′(x) does not exist, it cannot equal f′(0)=0.
Hence, f′(x) is not continuous at x=0.
Correct Answer: (C) f′(x) is not continuous at x=0
A function is continuous at x=0 if limx→0f(x)=f(0).
x→0limf(x)=x→0lim(x2sinx1)
Since −1≤sinx1≤1, the term sinx1 is a bounded quantity oscillating between −1 and 1.
Multiplying it by x2 (which approaches 0 as x→0):
x→0limf(x)=0×(a bounded value between −1 and 1)=0
Given that f(0)=0, we have:
x→0limf(x)=f(0)
Hence, f(x) is continuous at x=0. (Option A is incorrect)
Using the first principle definition of the derivative at x=0:
f′(0)=h→0limhf(0+h)−f(0)
Substitute the values of f(h)=h2sinh1 and f(0)=0:
f′(0)=h→0limhh2sinh1−0
f′(0)=h→0lim(hsinh1)
Using the same squeeze theorem logic, sinh1 is bounded between −1 and 1, and limh→0h=0:
f′(0)=0×(bounded value)=0
Since the limit exists and is finite, f(x) is differentiable at x=0 and f′(0)=0. (Option B is incorrect)
First, let's find the general derivative expression f′(x) for x=0 using the product rule and chain rule:
f′(x)=dxd(x2sinx1)
f′(x)=2x⋅sinx1+x2⋅cosx1⋅(−x21)
f′(x)=2xsinx1−cosx1(for x=0)
Now, to check if f′(x) is continuous at x=0, we find limx→0f′(x):
x→0limf′(x)=x→0lim(2xsinx1−cosx1)
For the first term: limx→02xsinx1=0.
For the second term: limx→0cosx1 does not exist because the function oscillates infinitely between −1 and 1 as x approaches 0.
Since limx→0f′(x) does not exist, it cannot equal f′(0)=0.
Hence, f′(x) is not continuous at x=0.
Correct Answer: (C) f′(x) is not continuous at x=0
